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Mark 4:1

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And he began again to teach by the sea side,.... He went out of the house where he was at Capernaum, the same day he had the above discourse with the Scribes and Pharisees, and on which his mother and: brethren came to speak with him; and from thence he went where he had been before, and taught the people; namely, to the sea side, the shore of the...

Mark 4

Matthew Henry - Complete Commentary - Matthew Henry

In this chapter, we have, I. The parable of the seed, and the four sorts of ground (ver. 1-9), with the exposition of it (ver. 10-20), and the application of it, ver. 21-25. II. The parable of the seed growing gradually, but insensibly, ver. 26-29. III. The parable of the grain of mustard-seed, and a general account of Christ's parables, ver....

Mark 4:1

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land. You can easily picture that scene, — the Master sitting down in the vessel, with a little breathing space of water between himself and the crowd, and...

Mark 4:2

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And he taught them many things by parables,.... As he sat in the ship, and they stood on shore; and said unto them in his doctrine; as he was teaching them, and delivering unto them the doctrine he had received from his Father: though the Jews say (c), that "the Israelites will have no need לתלמודו של מלך משיח, "of the doctrine of the king...

Mark 4:2-3

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

And he taught them many things by parables, and said unto them in his doctrine, Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow: He did not go out to show himself, to let people see how dexterous he was at the art of sowing seed; but he “went out to sow.” And every true preacher should go out with this one design, — to scatter broadcast the good...

Mark 4:3

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

Hearken, behold, there went out a sower to sow. By whom is meant Jesus Christ, who came forth from God as a teacher, and went out into the land of Judea to preach the Gospel, which is sowing spiritual things among men; and this may be also applicable to any faithful minister of the word.

Mark 4:4

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And it came to pass, as he sowed,.... Whilst he was preaching the, Gospel, casting about the precious seed of the word, he was laden with: some fell by the way side; the common beaten path: the word was dispensed among some men comparable to it, on whom it lighted, but made no impression; there it lay, though not long, and was not inwardly...

Mark 4:4

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side, and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up. He could not help that; it was not his fault, but the fault of the way side and of the fowls. So, when the Word of God is denied entrance into men’s hearts, if it be faithfully preached, the preacher shall not be blamed by his Master; the...

Mark 4:5

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And some fell on stony ground,.... The word was preached to some persons who had hearts of stone, and which remained so: where it had not much earth; and so could be received only in a notional and superficial way, but could take no place, so as to produce any good effect: and immediately it sprung up; a sudden and hasty profession of the word was...

Mark 4:5

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

And some fell on stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang up, because it had no depth of earth: Persons with shallow characters are often very quick in receiving religious impressions, but they also lose them just as quickly. Those who are hasty and impulsive are as easily turned the wrong way as the right way.

Mark 4:6

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

But when the sun was up, it was scorched,.... When persecution arose because of the word, and that became very hot and vehement, it tried and pierced through this thin speculative knowledge of the word, which could not stand before it, and bear the heat of it: and because it had no root, it withered away; the word had only a place in the head, and...

Mark 4:6-8

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root,. it withered away. And some fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up, and choked it, and it yielded no fruit. And other fell on good ground, and did yield fruit that sprang up and increased; and brought forth, some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred. Thank God for...

Mark 4:7

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And some fell among thorns,.... The word was ministered to some who were eat up with the cares of the world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and other lusts: and the thorns grew up, and choked it; the word did not take place so as to beat down, overcome, and root out these things, nor even to weaken, and keep under, and prevent the influence of...

Mark 4:8

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And other fell on good ground,.... The word was preached to some whose hearts were disposed by the Spirit and grace of God to receive it; and their understandings were enlightened by it; and they had a savoury and comfortable experience of the truths of it, it coming with power to them; it was a good word to them, and through the grace of God they...

Mark 4:9

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And he said unto them,.... To the multitude of hearers that were on the sea shore attending to the word preached, and among whom, doubtless, there were all those sorts of hearers mentioned in this parable: he that hath ears to hear, let him hear: observe, and take notice of what has been said, as being of the greatest moment and importance: for a...

Mark 4:9

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

Had he said unto them, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear. Some people have ears, but they have not “ears to hear.” They have ears, but they close them to that which they ought to hear. When a man is really willing to listen to the truth, then may God help him to listen with all his heart, and spiritually!

Mark 4:10

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And when he was alone,.... After the multitude was dismissed, and he either remained in the ship, or left it, and retired to some private place, it may be to Simon's house in Capernaum. The Syriac, Persic, and Ethiopic versions read, "when they were alone"; meaning as follows, they that were about him with the twelve; that is, such disciples of...

Mark 4:10-12

Spurgeon - Verse Expositions - Charles H. Spurgeon

And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable. And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables: That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at...

Mark 4:11

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

And he said unto them,.... His disciples; unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God; or the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, the secrets of the Gospel dispensation, the mysterious doctrines of grace; [See comments on Matthew 13:11], but unto them that are without; "to strangers", as the Syriac and Arabic versions render it,...

Mark 4:12

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

That seeing they may see,.... Which the end and reason of his speaking to them in parables. The passage referred to is in Isaiah 6:9. [See comments on Matthew 13:14]. [See comments on Matthew 13:15].