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Joshua 12:10

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Jerusalem, one,.... Whose name was Adonizedek, and was one of the five kings taken and hanged, Joshua 10:1; the king of Hebron, one; another of the five kings, whose name was Hoham, Joshua 10:3.

Joshua 12:11

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Jarmuth, one,.... Whose name was Piram, a third of the five kings before observed, Joshua 10:3; the king of Lachish, one; another of them, whose name was Japhia, Joshua 10:3.

Joshua 12:12

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Eglon, one,.... The last of the five kings, and his name was Debir, Joshua 10:3; the king of Gezer, one; who came up to help Lachish, and his name was Horam, Joshua 10:33.

Joshua 12:13

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Debir, one,.... The same with Kirjathsepher, of which place, [See comments on Joshua 10:38]; the king of Geder, one: Jerom (h) seems to confound this with the tower of Eder, beyond which Jacob pitched his tent, Genesis 35:21; and he speaks of a Gaddera in the tribe of Judah, in his time a village belonging to the country about Aelia or...

Joshua 12:14

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Hormah, one,.... Which was formerly called Zephath, Jude 1:17; see Joshua 15:3; the king of Arad, one; perhaps the same with Arath, which, Jerom (i) says, is the border of the land of Judah, and is twenty miles distant from Hebron to the south; see Numbers 21:1. (i) De Loc. Heb. fol. 92. L.

Joshua 12:15

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Libnah, one,.... Taken at the same time as the kings of Makkedah, Debir, and of other places were, Joshua 10:29; the king of Adullam, one; a city in the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:35; Jerom says (k) there was a village in his time, not a small one, called by this name, ten miles to the east of Eleutheropolis: near to this place was a...

Joshua 12:16

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Makkedah, one,.... In a cave near to which five kings hid themselves, and were taken out and hanged, and the city afterwards was taken by Joshua, Joshua 10:16; which fell to the lot of the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:41; the king of Bethel, one; a city near to Ai, about a mile from it, and yet had a king over it: it was taken at the same...

Joshua 12:17

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Tappuah, one,.... Which Jerom calls (l) Thaffu; it signifies an apple, and perhaps had its name from plenty of that fruit that grew there: a city of this name fell to the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:34; where also was another place called Bethtappuah, Joshua 15:53; and both different from another Tappuah on the border of Manasseh, which...

Joshua 12:18

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Aphek, one,.... There was a place called Aphekah in the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:53; and an Aphek that was on the border of the Amorites, Joshua 13:4; and another in the tribe of Asher, Joshua 19:30; but Adrichomius (n) places this Aphek in the tribe of Issachar, whose king Joshua smote, and takes it to be the same place where the...

Joshua 12:20

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Shimronmeron, one,.... See Joshua 11:1: this place fell to the tribe of Zebulun, Joshua 19:15; the king of Achshaph, one; see Joshua 11:1; this city fell to the lot of Asher, Joshua 19:25.

Joshua 12:21

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Taanach, one,.... It was in the tribe of Manasseh, Joshua 17:11; Jerom says (q), in his time it was a large village, distant from Legion on the plain of Esdraelon three miles: the king of Megiddo, one; which belonged to the same tribe, Joshua 17:11; near this place were some waters where the Canaanites fought with the Israelites,...

Joshua 12:22

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Kedesh, one,.... Which afterwards fell to the tribe of Naphtali, and was one of the cities of refuge, Joshua 19:37; it was situated in upper Galilee on Mount Naphtali, four miles from the city of Sephet, and as many from Capernaum, and twenty miles from Tyre (r): the king of Jokneam of Carmel, one; a city that came to the lot of the...

Joshua 12:23

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Dor, in the coast of Dor, one,.... Of which see Joshua 11:2; it fell to the lot of Manasseh, but never was possessed by them, as were not Taanach and Megiddo, before mentioned, Joshua 17:11 Judges 1:27; the king of the nations of Gilgal, one; not the place where Joshua encamped after he had passed Jordan, for that was then no city; the...

Joshua 12:24

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

The king of Tirzah, one,.... To what tribe this place fell is nowhere said: Adrichomius (u) places it in the tribe of Manasseh; and so does Bunting (w), who says of it, that it was a fair and beautiful city, situated on a high and pleasant mountain, in the tribe of Manasseh, twenty four miles from Jerusalem to the north: here Jeroboam had his...

Joshua 13

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

INTRODUCTION Joshua 13 In this chapter Joshua is informed by the Lord, or put in mind, that part of the land of Canaan remained unconquered, and which it was; and is directed to divide the whole land among the nine tribes, and the half tribe of Manasseh, Joshua 13:1; and since the two tribes of Reuben and Gad, and the other half tribe of Manasseh,...

Joshua 13:1

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

Now Joshua was old, [and] stricken in years,.... How old he was cannot be said precisely, but it is very probable he was now about an hundred years of age, for he lived to be an hundred ten; and the land of Canaan was seven years in dividing, as the Jews generally say, and it seems as if he did not live long after that: and the Lord said unto him:...

Joshua 13:2

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

This [is] the land that yet remaineth,.... Unconquered and not enjoyed, namely, what is after described; and this account is given for Joshua's information, that he might know what to divide, and for the people of Israel's sake, that they might know what they had a right to a claim upon; what they should endeavour to possess themselves of, and...

Joshua 13:3

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

From Sihor, which [is] before Egypt,.... Which Jarchi and Kimchi interpret of the river Nile, and so that river is called, Jeremiah 2:18; it seems to have this name from the waters of it being black and turbid; and hence it was called by the Greeks "Melas"; and by the Latins "Melo"; though it is thought, that not properly the river itself is here...

Joshua 13:4

John Gill - Exposition - John Gill

From the south, all the land of the Canaanites,.... That is, of those Canaanites who were particularly so called, in distinction from those of the other nations or tribes, and who dwelt in several parts of the land, some in the east and others in the west, see Joshua 11:3; and, as it seems here, some in the south: now on the side of the south, as...